The Diversity of
The Four Gospels.
This
Is Appendix 96 From The Companion Bible.
We
have already seen from the Structure on page 1304, (of the
Comapanion
Bible) and notes there, that each of the Four Gospels
has
its own special character and design.
These
are not to be determined by human ingenuity or on modern
lines,
but to be gathered from the Structure.
This
shows that they may be regarded as being the completion of
the
Old Testament, rather than the beginning of the New. In any
case
they have nothing whatever to do with the founding of "the
Church", or
with the beginning of "Christianity"
(see Appendix
113,
notes on the Structure of the Acts as a whole, and Romans 15:8
in
the Companion Bible).
They
are the four distinct presentations of the Messiah, and
together
form one perfect whole.
The
twofold subject of the Lord's fourfold ministry (Appendix
119)
shows this very clearly; and excludes all modern hypotheses.
This
being so, only those events, miracles, and discourses of our
Lord
are selected which are needed for the presentation of our Lord
and
His ministry, and which bear upon, illustrate, and thus
emphasize
the special object of each Gospel.
This
is why certain words and works are peculiar to one Gospel,
and
are omitted from another; and why certain utterances of the
Lord
are repeated on other occasions, and with varying words. Also
why
we have "the kingdom of heaven"
only in Matthew, and "the
kingdom
of God" in the other Gospels (see Appendix 114).
It
has been too generally assumed that events and discourses
which
are similar are identical also. But this is not the case, as may
be
seen from Appendix 116, Appendix 152, Appendix 153,
Appendix
155, Appendix 156, Appendix 157, Appendix 158,
Appendix
163, Appendix 164.
By
failing to distinguish or to "try the things that
differ" (Philippians
1:10), and
to rightly divide "the word of
truth" (2 Timothy 2:15) as to its times, events separated by great
landmarks
of time are brought together and treated as though they
were
one and the same, whereby difficulties are created which
baffle
all the attempts of those who would fain remove them.
The
special object of each of the Four Gospels may be seen from
the Structure on page 1304 of the Companion Bible.