The American Wisdom Series
Presents
Pamphlet 407"If you wish to uphold basic human justice,
you must do so for everyone --
not just selectively for the people that your side,
your culture, designates as OK." Edward Said
Pro-lifers
believe that human beings have human rights
from
the moment their lives begin,
and
that this occurs well before birth
(usually
at conception or implantation.)
We
further believe that the act of conceiving a child
brings
with it certain obligations to the child
(who
did not, after all, ask to be conceived),
and
that one of these is to allow the child the chance to be born.
That's
all.
Fetal
rights + parental responsibility = a pro-life stand.
No
need to pass any ideological, religious, sexual, racial, or economic litmus
tests.
Fetal
rights,
is
nothing more than an extension of the principle of equality
to
the youngest members of the human family.
It
bears close examination, though,
because
the answer to the question of whether human rights
apply
to the unborn illuminates the answerer's views of human rights in general.
Ask
yourself:
is
there a difference between a "human being" and a "person"?
If
so, what is it?
Presumably,
a "person" is considered a bearer of human rights.
The
usual criteria currently offered for personhood include sentience, viability,
and birth.
Each
has its merits and demerits,
as
long as you are willing to accept their common premise;
that
it's moral for a powerful group of humans
to
deny fundamental rights to a powerless group
based
on criteria set by the powerful.
If
humanity is thus divisible into rights-bearers and non-rights-bearers,
then
sexism, racism and other forms of discrimination are not wrong
just
because they're discrimination.
Instead
of asserting that all humans are created equal,
we
must instead prove that gender is the wrong criterion to use for discrimination,
that
race is the wrong criterion to use for discrimination, etc.
The
acceptance of discrimination on the basis of age or development
poisons
the well against those of us who would fight other forms of discrimination
by
stripping us of the weighty (and properly so) argument that equality is
a ideal to strive for.
is
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