Presents
The Law of Love
Essence of the law
(vv.4-5)
Deuteronomy
6:1 ¶Now these are the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments,
which the LORD your God commanded to teach you, that ye might do them in
the land whither ye go to possess it:
2
That thou mightest fear the LORD thy God, to keep all his statutes and
his commandments, which I command thee, thou, and thy son, and thy son's
son, all the days of thy life; and that thy days may be prolonged.
3
Hear therefore, O Israel, and observe to do it; that it may be well with
thee, and that ye may increase mightily, as the LORD God of thy fathers
hath promised thee, in the land that floweth with milk and honey.
Parents to instruct children
4¶Hear,
O Israel: The LORD our God is one LORD:
5
And thou shalt [*] love
the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with
all thy might.
[*] The concept of love is
one of the great themes of Deteronomy. There is first the declaration of
God's love for His people (7:7; 10:15; 23:5);
Deuteronomy
7:7 The LORD did not set his love upon
you, nor choose you, because ye were more in number than any people; for
ye were the fewest of all people:
Deuteronomy
10:15 Only the LORD had a delight in
thy fathers to love them, and he chose their seed after them, even you
above all people, as it is this day.
Deuteronomy
23:5 Nevertheless the LORD thy God would
not hearken unto Balaam; but the LORD thy God turned the curse into a blessing
unto thee, because the LORD thy God loved thee.
then the exhortation that God's
people should ever love Him with their whole being (6:5; 10:12; 11:1,13,22;
19:9; 30:6,16,20);
Deuteronomy
6:5 And thou shalt love the LORD thy
God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.
Deuteronomy
10:12 ¶And now, Israel, what doth
the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk
in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the LORD thy God with all
thy heart and with all thy soul,
Deuteronomy
11:1 ¶Therefore thou shalt love
the LORD thy God, and keep his charge, and his statutes, and his judgments,
and his commandments, alway.
Deuteronomy
11:13 And it shall come to pass, if
ye shall hearken diligently unto my commandments which I command you this
day, to love the LORD your God, and to serve him with all your heart and
with all your soul,
Deuteronomy
11:22 For if ye shall diligently keep
all these commandments which I command you, to do them, to love the LORD
your God, to walk in all his ways, and to cleave unto him;
Deuteronomy
19:9 If thou shalt keep all these commandments
to do them, which I command thee this day, to love the LORD thy God, and
to walk ever in his ways; then shalt thou add three cities more for thee,
beside these three:
Deuteronomy
30:6 And the LORD thy God will circumcise
thine heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all
thine heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.
Deuteronomy
30:16 In that I command thee this day
to love the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to keep his commandments
and his statutes and his judgments, that thou mayest live and multiply:
and the LORD thy God shall bless thee in the land whither thou goest to
possess it.
Deuteronomy
30:20 That thou mayest love the LORD
thy God, and that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave
unto him: for he is thy life, and the length of thy days: that thou mayest
dwell in the land which the LORD sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to
Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.
and finally the exhortation that
they love even the sojouner among them (10:19).
Deuteronomy
10:19 Love ye therefore the stranger:
for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.
Our Lord sums up all these earlier
commands in His address to the Sadducees on "the first and great commandment"
(Mt.22:34-40; Mk.12:28-34,
Matthew
22:34 ¶But when the Pharisees had
heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together.
35
Then
one of them, which was a lawyer, asked him a question, tempting him, and
saying, 36
Master, which is the great commandment in the law? 37
Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart,
and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. 38
This is the first and great commandment. 39
And
the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.
40
On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.
Mark
12:28 ¶And one of the scribes came,
and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered
them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all? 29
And
Jesus answered him, The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel;
The Lord our God is one Lord:
30
And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy
soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first
commandment.
31
And the second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.
There is none other commandment greater than these. 32
And
the scribe said unto him, Well, Master, thou hast said the truth: for there
is one God; and there is none other but he: 33
And to love him with all the heart, and with all the understanding, and
with all the soul, and with all the strength, and to love his neighbour
as himself, is more than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices. 34
And
when Jesus saw that he answered discreetly, he said unto him, Thou art
not far from the kingdom of God. And no man after that durst ask him any
question.
where He refers also to Lev.19:18.
Leviticus
19:18 Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear
any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy
neighbour as thyself: I am the LORD
Cp.Lk.10:27).
Luke
10:27 And he answering said, Thou shalt
love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with
all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbour as thyself.
6
And these words, which I command thee this day, shall be in thine heart:
7
And thou shalt teach them diligently unto thy children, and shalt talk
of them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest by the
way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.
8
And thou shalt bind them for a sign upon thine hand, and they shall be
as frontlets between thine eyes.
9
And thou shalt write them upon the posts of thy house, and on thy gates.
10
And it shall be, when the LORD thy God shall have brought thee into the
land which he sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob,
to give thee great and goodly cities, which thou buildedst not,
11
And houses full of all good things, which thou filledst not, and wells
digged, which thou diggedst not, vineyards and olive trees, which thou
plantedst not; when thou shalt have eaten and be full;
12
Then beware lest thou forget the LORD, which brought thee forth out of
the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.
13
Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God, and serve him, and shalt swear by his
name.
14
Ye shall not go after other gods, of the gods of the people which are round
about you;
15
(For the LORD thy God is a jealous God among you) lest the anger of the
LORD thy God be kindled against thee, and destroy thee from off the face
of the earth.
16
Ye shall not tempt the LORD your God, as ye tempted him in Massah.
17
¶Ye shall diligently keep the commandments of the LORD your God, and
his testimonies, and his statutes, which he hath commanded thee.
18
And thou shalt do that which is right and good in the sight of the LORD:
that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest go in and possess the
good land which the LORD sware unto thy fathers,
19
To cast out all thine enemies from before thee, as the LORD hath spoken.
20
And when thy son asketh thee in time to come, saying, What mean the testimonies,
and the statutes, and the judgments, which the LORD our God hath commanded
you?
21
Then thou shalt say unto thy son, We were Pharaoh's bondmen in Egypt; and
the LORD brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand:
22
And the LORD shewed signs and wonders, great and sore, upon Egypt, upon
Pharaoh, and upon all his household, before our eyes:
23
And he brought us out from
thence, that he might [*]bring
us in, to give us the land which he sware
unto our fathers.
24
And the LORD commanded us to do all these statutes, to fear the LORD our
God, for our good always, that he might preserve us alive, as it is at
this day.
25
And it shall be our righteousness, if we observe to do all these commandments
before the LORD our God, as he hath commanded us.
[*] Editor's Note: Redemption must always be followed by sancification and growth in grace. Got has not "brought us out" in order to lrave us wandering in the wilderness.
To study the Bible is the noblest of all pursuits;
to understand it, the highest of all goals.
We pray that with the guidance of the Holy
Spirit, you accomplish both.
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